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Ronny Leonardo Olaya Cum

El acceso al crédito productivo constituye una condición clave para la sostenibilidad de las organizaciones de la economía popular y solidaria. El objetivo fue analizar la contribución de la capacitación financiera y la elaboración de un plan de negocios en la preparación de la COOPMAPIALOR para acceder al crédito productivo, en el marco del proyecto “Fortalecimiento de la gestión empresarial integral a las asociaciones de la provincia de El Oro - BanEcuador”. Se empleó un enfoque cuantitativo, tipo descriptivo, diseño no experimental, transversal y estudio de caso. La muestra conformada por 26 integrantes, aplicándose revisión documental, observación estructurada y encuesta diagnóstica. Los resultados mostraron predominio de socios vinculados a bares escolares, experiencia comercial acumulada, disposición favorable hacia la bodega cooperativa, aceptación de la capacitación y apoyo mayoritario a la gestión de financiamiento. Se concluye que la capacitación articulada con el plan de negocios fortaleció la organización de información comercial, la planificación del abastecimiento y la preparación documental para la evaluación crediticia.

Access to productive credit is a key condition for the sustainability of organizations within the popular and solidarity economy. The objective was to analyze the contribution of financial training and the development of a business plan to COOPMAPIALOR's preparation for accessing productive credit, within the framework of the project "Strengthening Comprehensive Business Management in Associations of the Province of El Oro - BanEcuador." A quantitative, descriptive, non-experimental, cross-sectional case study design was used. The sample consisted of 26 members, and data was collected through document review, structured observation, and a diagnostic survey. The results showed a predominance of members linked to school cafeterias, accumulated commercial experience, a favorable disposition toward the cooperative store, acceptance of the training, and majority support for financing management. It was concluded that the training, integrated with the business plan, strengthened the organization of commercial information, supply planning, and document preparation for credit evaluation.

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Olaya Cum , . R. L. . (2026). Capacitación financiera y planes de negocio para crédito productivo en cooperativas de El Oro, Ecuador. Revista Enfoques, 10(38), 50–67. https://doi.org/10.33996/revistaenfoques.v10i38.244
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